In the heartlands of Bihar and reverberating across various corners of India, the festival of Chhath Puja unfolds as a vibrant expression of devotion and gratitude. Falling on the 19th of November in 2023, this ancient festival holds a special place in the hearts of devotees. Chhath Puja is not merely a ritual; it is a sacred communion with the Sun God, a celebration of life, and a testament to unwavering faith.
How to celebrate Chhath Puja
Chhath Puja, often referred to as Surya Shashti, spans across four days of profound rituals and devotion. The festival is dedicated to Lord Surya, the Sun God, and his cosmic energy that sustains life on Earth. Devotees, known as ‘Vratis,’ observe rigorous fasting and engage in rituals performed with utmost sincerity.
The festivities commence with the ‘Nahay Khay’ ritual, where Vratis take a dip in a sacred river or pond before sunrise. This purifying bath signifies the cleansing of the mind, body, and soul. The devotees, dressed in traditional attire, then prepare a simple yet nutritious meal known as ‘Kaddu Bhaat’ and partake in it.
The subsequent day, known as ‘Lohanda’ or ‘Kharna,’ involves another day of fasting. Vratis observe complete abstinence from water and food, breaking their fast in the evening after sunset. The meal, usually consisting of jaggery and chapatis, is consumed amidst sacred chants.
The third day, ‘Sandhya Arghya’ or evening offerings, witnesses the convergence of devotees at the water bodies. They offer ‘Arghya’ (offering of water) to the setting sun, accompanied by hymns and prayers. The resonance of Vedic mantras fills the air as the Sun God is worshipped with deep reverence.
The final day, ‘Usha Arghya’ or morning offerings, is marked by devotees congregating at the water bodies during the sunrise. This ritual symbolizes the gratitude towards Lord Surya for bestowing light and life. The rising sun becomes a focal point of divine connection, and devotees offer their prayers for the well-being of their families.
Chhath Puja is unique not only for its rituals but also for the austere conditions under which they are performed. Devotees observe these rituals without a drop of water, enduring the challenges to seek divine blessings. The communal aspect of Chhath Puja fosters a sense of unity, with families and communities coming together to celebrate the divine energy that sustains existence.
Brief History of Chhath Puja
Chhath Puja’s roots are deeply entrenched in ancient Indian scriptures, particularly the Rigveda. The worship of the Sun God finds mention in these sacred texts, emphasizing the significance of solar energy in sustaining life. Chhath Puja is believed to have originated in the Vedic era, gaining prominence in the regions of Bihar, Uttar Pradesh, and Jharkhand.
A compelling legend associated with Chhath Puja narrates the story of Karna, a character from the epic Mahabharata. Karna, revered as a generous and benevolent warrior, is said to have been a fervent devotee of Lord Surya. The rituals performed during Chhath Puja are believed to be reflective of Karna’s unwavering devotion to the Sun God.
Product that can help you to celebrate Chhath Puja
- Traditional Surya Dev Idol: Elevate the spiritual ambiance with a finely crafted idol of Lord Surya. This traditional piece adds a divine touch to the Chhath Puja rituals, serving as a focal point for worship.
Buy High-quality Traditional Surya Dev Idol - Chhath Puja Essentials Kit: Simplify the celebration with a curated essentials kit. This kit includes all the necessary items for the rituals, from special puja items to instructions, ensuring a seamless Chhath Puja experience.
– Chhath Puja Samagri Kit | ?? ???? ??????? (9 Items)
– JAMUNA Chhath Pujan Combo Set – Set of 31
– Chhath Poojan Kit with Multi 1 Soop / ?? ???? ??? (????? ????) / Combo of 8 Items - Devotional Chants Album: Immerse yourself in divine melodies with a curated album of Chhath Puja devotional chants. This collection of soul-stirring hymns enhances the spiritual experience of the festival.
Listen Chhath Songs on Amazon Music - Traditional Saree for Vratis: Embrace the cultural richness with a traditional saree designed for Vratis. This attire, adorned with auspicious motifs, adds a touch of authenticity to the Chhath Puja celebrations.
Buy high-quality Traditional Saree for Vratis on Amazon - Waterproof Puja Thali: Facilitate the rituals with a specially designed waterproof puja thali. This durable and elegant thali ensures seamless execution of the Chhath Puja ceremonies near water bodies.
– JaiSakshi Pooja Thali Set
– Nandini Creations Handmade Wooden Waterproof Puja Thali
– Rekha’s Creation Waterproof Handmade Puja Thali
– Ginnihandicrafts Handmade Wooden Waterproof puja thali
Chhath Puja message to wish your friends and family:
- On the divine occasion of Chhath Puja, may the sun radiate prosperity, health, and happiness into your life. Happy Chhath Puja!
- Wishing you and your family a Chhath Puja filled with the divine blessings of the Sun God. May this festival bring joy and prosperity to your home.
- As you celebrate Chhath Puja, may the offerings to the Sun God bring peace, success, and prosperity to your life. Happy Chhath Puja!
- May the Sun God illuminate your life with positivity and success. Sending heartfelt wishes for a blessed and joyous Chhath Puja!
- On this auspicious occasion of Chhath Puja, may your prayers be answered, and your life be filled with the divine energy of the Sun. Happy Chhath Puja!
As the golden rays of the sun illuminate the tranquil waters, Chhath Puja unfolds as a celebration of life, faith, and divine connection. This festival, deeply rooted in tradition and mythology, transcends the ordinary and becomes a journey of spiritual awakening.
Chhath Puja is not just a set of rituals; it is a testimony to the symbiotic relationship between humanity and nature. The fasting, the prayers, and the offerings are woven into a tapestry of devotion that connects the devout with the cosmic energy that sustains the universe.
As we approach the 19th of November 2023, let Chhath Puja be a time of reflection, gratitude, and unity. May the rituals performed near the water bodies be a reminder of the interconnectedness of all life forms and the divine forces that govern our existence. In the sacred moments of Chhath Puja, may the blessings of Lord Surya illuminate our lives with joy, prosperity, and spiritual radiance. Shubh Chhath Puja!